O ne of England's grand houses that just happens to be within commuting distance of London. The early years of Kenwood House are murky, but it gained prominence in 1754 when the estate was purchased by William Murray, also known as Lord Mansfield. He saw the value in having a great home close to the city. It could be his personal retreat, and at the same time be used to host and impress important guests who wouldn't have to travel very far.
The house looks as it does today thanks largely to the work of Robert Adam. From 1764 to 1779 he renovated the house, giving it its stately appearance. George Saunders added his contributions from 1793 to 1796: The north side wings, the kitchen, and offices.
The fact that the home is still standing and is available as a public attraction is thanks to Lord Iveagh. In the early 1920's a plan was created to replace the estate with housing complexes. Iveagh bought the home in 1925 and two years later when he died, it was donated to the nation. By 1929 it was open for public tours.
The gardens were designed by Humphrey Repton.
The exact construction dates of this building are not known. It is believed to have been built in the early 1600's.
1922 - The contents of the house are sold.
1925 - Lord Iveagh buys the house for £107,900.
1927 - Lord Iveagh dies and the house is donated to the nation.
