| Built: |
1997-1999 |
| Designed
by: |
David Childs of Skidmore, Owings and Merrill |
| Cost: |
CAN$54,450,000.00 |
| Type: |
Government Building |
| Location: |
490
Sussex Drive |
Some
derided this building as a "fortress" and a "monstrosity"
when it was built, but since then tempers have moderated
and the United States
Embassy has become an accepted figure on Sussex Drive.
Because it is located on the last available piece
of land in the neighborhood, the designers tried to
be sensitive to its varied and historic environment.
This task becomes even more difficult when you realize
that there is no "throwaway" side or "back" that can
be victimized with loading docks and utilitarian needs.
The Embassy has to be presentable from every angle.
The solution was to situate the embassy on a stone
base that not only creates a level platform on the
sloping plot, but also helps conceal entrances to
loading areas and the parking garage. The building's
towers are another example of how it tries to blend
into its neighborhoods. The south tower is square
and low to blend in with other York Street structures.
But its companion, the north tower, uses a lantern
shape to ingratiate itself to Sussex Drive sensibilities.
The pinnacle that gets the most attention, however,
is the atrium which joins two office buildings into
one embassy. There are a number of quotations carved
into the embassy's exterior walls.
- Most
of the furniture in the building is made of maple,
since the maple leaf is a symbol of Canada.
The same company that made the furniture for the
U.S. Embassy in Canada made the furniture for the
Canadian embassy in the U.S.
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"Here,
on this continent, we present an example that other
nations some day surely will recognize and apply in
their relationships among themselves."
-Dwight D. Eisenhower, November 14, 1953
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"Geography
has made us neighbors. History has made us friends.
Economics has made us partners, and necessity has made
us allies."
-John F. Kennedy, May 17, 1961
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"Let
the 5000 mile border between Canada and the United States
stand as a symbol for the future. Let it forever be
not a point of division but a meeting place between
our great and true friends."
-Ronald Reagan, September 28, 1988
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"As
we stand on the threshold of a new millennium, let us
build a future of peace and prosperity, of freedom and
dignity for our continent and beyond."
-President William J. Clinton
At the embassy
8 April, 1997
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