Rarely
is a timepiece worthy of such attention. But as in
the case of Big Ben, the Astronomical Clock is a amazing
piece of machinery that has become part of the collective
soul of the community. Sound like an overstatement?
Consider the fact that when it was rebuilt in 1490
by a man named Hanuš, the city council ordered him
blinded so he could never create a better timepiece.
It sounds like an urban legend, but life was rough
in the 15th century, especially for people skilled
with their hands and their minds. The mentality of
the age is reflected in the fact that the sun on the
clock's face rotates around the Earth, and not the
other way around. There are other ways the time the
clock was created are captured in the way it tells
time. The numbers on the clock face are both Roman
and Medieval Arabic, which is purer and related to
trigonometry much more closely than the rounded figures
we used today. The day also begins with sunset instead
of midnight, consistent with Old Bohemian standards.
Since the clock is outside, unless there's an eclipse
you already have a pretty good idea if it's day or
night, but the clock still uses colors to symbolize
the passage of day and night. The clock also shows
the sun and moon moving through the different constellations.
All of this is amazing in a 600-year-old timepiece,
but the real show is still to come. At the top of
each hour, the clock puts on a show. On the right,
a skeleton representing death turns over an hourglass
held in one hand. With the other hand he pulls a rope
and the doors over the main clock face open revealing
a procession of mechanical apostles led by Saint Paul.
A rooster crows and the figure of a Turk (representing
lust), a figure representing Vanity, and a moneylender
(representing greed) animate. It's been a crowd pleaser
since the 15th century.