There
are dozens of Macy's stores across the United States,
so why does this one merrit our attention? Because
of its historic and cultural significance. This is
the first Macy's, located on Herald Square, which
was named for the late New York Herald newspaper.
It was businessman Rowland Hussey Macy who made it
possible. He started a small store about 20 blocks
away in 1857. It grew into what we would recognize
as the modern-day department store, and eventually
engulfed ten neighboring buildings. It was in 1902
-- well after the death of its founder -- that Macy's
moved to its present location on Herald Square. The
building is covered with subtle historical details.
It sports the original statues that have guarded the
34th street entrance for more than 100 years. The
Macy's red star logo is derived from a tatoo that
R.H. Macy had. There used to be a plaque at the main
entrance honoring Isadore and Ida Straus, who died
when the Titanic sank in the north Atlantic. It was
Isadore who was responsible for Macy's moving from
14th Street to Herald Square. Over time Macy's has
become ingraned in American culture through its annual
Thanksgiving parade, and the film "Miracle on 34th
Street."
Photograph
courtesy of Stuart Lowsley
Visitor
Comments:
From
Bob Rutan - official Archivist for Macy's East - 15 September,
2003:
The store was built in 3 separate sections. The first, which
went half a block back from Broadway towards 7th Ave. was built
in 1902. The second part was completed in 1924 and went back
to a row of 7th Ave. storefronts. The last section was completed
in 1938 (in place of the storefronts on 7th Ave.) It was not
until after 1924's expansion that Macy's became known as "The
World's Largest Store" - which we still are and are still known
to be.